There are a lot of first time authors using Kindle to launch their novel. They decide that they’re going the Kindle publishing route first, because traditional publishing is difficult to break into.
There
are a lot of people trying to publish a book. They have great stories to tell
and they write well. Yet, their manuscripts often end up at the bottom of the
slush pile and never grab an editor’s attention.
Why
is that? Because when you try to get published the traditional way, you’re
trying to get a foot in the door at the same time as many thousands of other
people.
So
the competition is pretty fierce. Not only that, editors can drop the ball.
They bypass manuscripts that end up becoming best-selling novels because they
make the wrong judgment call about the manuscript.
Many
authors who have been overlooked with traditional publishing have found a great
deal of success on Kindle – plus, the money is better. With traditional
publishing, you only get a small portion of the proceeds.
The
general amount of the cover price the author will see from a mass market
paperback is determined by percentage - and that percentage depends on the
publishing company that buys your book.
You
would first have to earn out any advance that you’re paid before you see
royalties. The truth is that traditional publishing doesn’t pay that well.
Another truth is that some of these publishing companies are not open to first
time authors without an agent.
If
you do land an agent, that agent then gets about 15% of your earnings right off
the top. The payouts all go to the agent first and then you get paid. By
publishing through Kindle, you get to keep more of the profits that belong to
you.
But
thinking about doing it won’t get it done. If you want to see your words in
print and you want to earn money with your writing work, then you need to get
started now.
Which
Genre Should You Write?
When you’ve been in the
writing world awhile, you’ll hear other writers talk about writing what you love.
You can figure out how to write what you love by understanding what you enjoy
reading.
If you like reading
romance, that’s what you should write. But if you like reading science fiction,
that’s what you should write. It’s okay to write in more than one genre - and
plenty of authors do that.
However, whatever you write
is what your readers will come to expect. You build a loyal following. So you
don’t want to write sweet romance and then an erotica novel under the same
name.
While as the author, you’re
free to write whatever you want, you do want to keep your readers in mind. You
can write what you enjoy reading and you can write what you care about, but you
have to keep in mind that just like anything else, publishing is a job.
You want to pay attention
to what’s selling in the market. So look at what’s selling well on Kindle. The funny thing about what sells and what
doesn’t is that it comes in cycles.
Then everyone jumps on that
bandwagon, the market gets too many of the same thing and suddenly you can’t
give away another book in that genre- much less sell it.
Vampire and werewolf
stories were the rage. Now they’re not. Historicals once ruled - but now they
don’t. However, they will cycle back around. So what you want to do is to pay
attention to what’s going on in the market.
Never write what you can’t
stand to write just because it’s selling. You’ll be miserable. Keep in mind
that just because something has never been written before - doesn’t mean it
can’t be.
Choosing a Voice
for Your Story
Each writer has a unique
voice. It’s simply the way that you write based on all the things that made you
who you are. However, novels are written in first person, third person, or
second person - and it’s your character’s voice that’s telling the story.
You want to write how your
character would speak. In first person
writing, you’re writing the book in your character’s voice by using ‘I’. For
example, if your character walked into a library, you would write, “I walked
into the library.”
Second person point of view
is more narrative and is not commonly used. An example of second person voice
is “You walked into the library.”
Using the same sentence as
an example, third person voice would phrase it like this: “She walked into the
library.”
There are pros and cons
with all three voices. The most commonly used voice for romantic fiction,
suspense and mainstream novels - is third person. First person is used often in
young adult and chick lit writing. Second person is what you would use for a very
different novel and it would be risky as a new writer because second person is
not as widely read.
How do you know which voice
to use? There are two things to keep in
mind when deciding. One is the main characters in your story and the second is
the genre.
You can test which voice
would work best for your characters by writing out a scene in first person and
then trying it in third person. If you use multiple points of view, you would
still keep each point of view (or POV) in the same voice.
You can tell which voice
you find most comfortable to write in by looking at what you like to read. If
you don’t like to read books written in first person, then you’re probably not
going to like writing in it and you won’t feel comfortable.
Deciding on the Perfect Plot
You
have to know how your story is going to work out. That doesn’t mean that you
have to know everything there is to know about your plot before you begin to
write.
But
you have to know how the story progresses, how it’s going to hold together and
when to reveal what drives the plot. If you don’t have something that drives
the plot, you won’t have readers turning pages.
A
plot is like a map to get you to your destination and along the way, you’ll
have plot points. One thing that will
turn readers away is a plot that calls for the reader to suspend belief so much
that it comes across as too stupid to be real.
Another
thing is inconsistent plot points. If killers are after your hero and you need
him to confront the killers, having your hero enter a dark basement without a
weapon after he hears footsteps isn’t going to sit well with readers.
The
plot is the backbone of your novel and every book has one. Sometimes books are
plot driven - and sometimes they’re character driven. Plot driven books tend to
be faster paced.
If
you watch enough television or read enough books, you’ll see that there are
seven basic plots and those seven basic plots are used as foundation to flesh
out your plot.
The
seven basic plots are man (or woman) against self, supernatural, nature,
environment, religion, technology or person against person. You flesh out the
plot by choosing one and giving it details.
For
example, if you were doing a basic person against person plot, you can flesh
that out by choosing murder, adultery, revenge, family discord or kidnapping.
You can learn how to flesh a plot out simply by looking at the news. You’ll
often find examples of every single story plot in the news.
Man
against nature (fighting to survive while lost in the woods) or person against
person (woman fights to escape kidnapper). If you were choose the plot of man
or woman versus self, that can be something like coming to terms with the death
of a loved one or some internal struggle that acts as a catalyst to change your
character.
If
you do enough reading, you’ll see that almost every single plot under the sun
has not only been done, but it’s been done quite often. So the trick to writing
a novel that sells well is to make sure that your plot is unique. You can use
the same basic plot, but give yours a twist that so that it stands out in a
reader’s mind.
How to Develop Good Characters
In
a book, there are two types of characters - the main character(s) and the
supporting or secondary characters. Here, we’ll take a look at how to develop
both so that they help you to create unforgettable books.
With
any main character, the worst thing in the world you can do is to make that
character perfect. Remember that characters are loosely based on real people.
Since there aren’t any perfect people, there shouldn’t be perfect
characters. He or she must have flaws,
but the flaws have to be ones that readers can identify with.
No
one wants to read about the female character that is beautiful, talented, had a
perfect childhood - and her worse nightmare is breaking a nail. Not only is
that boring, but readers can’t identify with a character like that.
Your
character should have a background - where he came from, what he does, what
he’s afraid of - and it should be real. For example, look at Indiana Jones:
larger than life, a very lovable character, and he’s afraid of snakes. And who
can’t relate to that fear of slithering snakes?
You
want to create complete backgrounds on all of your characters - know them
inside and out. The more you know about your character, the easier it will be
for you to find what motivates him. Put your characters through situations that
real people face.
If
you have a female character and she’s the lead in a homicide investigation, you
know she’s going to be a tough character. She’s seen the uglier side of life
and that tends to jade people.
To
help that character connect with readers, you would present her soft side.
Working with sick children or she’s experienced a crushing loss that compels
her to fight for justice for others.
You
want to create emotional ties with the reader even if your character is
extremely tough. You want to give the reader a way to connect and understand
and sympathize with that character.
In
other words, you want your reader to care. Look at the character of Agent Gibbs
on NCIS. His character is tough and can at first come across as uncaring. But
then you learn his backstory and that changes the viewers’ outlook toward that
agent.
Suddenly,
instead of seeing his tough exterior, we’re given a glimpse into a man who has
a broken heart and hides it. It’s the same with book characters. You can create
your character however you choose - as long as you give something that will connect him to readers and make them love him.
Supporting
characters can be tricky to write. You have to be careful that your secondary
character doesn’t overshadow your main character. You want to give them enough
detail to make them interesting and believable.
But
you don’t want to give them so much detail that your reader would rather your
secondary character be the lead. Keep in mind that supporting characters are
there to support your main characters.
They’re
the ones that your characters interact with. But if the supporting character
has a minor appearance - like a waitress at a coffee shop, then you wouldn’t
give that waitress a lot of space. You wouldn’t give her a background or
anything that sticks out unless she’s an important part of the story.
Setting the Scene for Your Story
Setting
is important to your story and is one of the tools you can use to make your
novel stand out. Setting is where your story exists. It’s the time, location
and place that gives reality to your story.
Setting
shows the way that your character lives. It’s the environment and what’s going
on around your character. A rainy fall day evokes a very different mental image
than a hot, sun-filled summer day.
A
barefoot, dirty kid scrounging for food on the streets of 1930 London gives a
different mental picture than a modern day heiress dining out in a fine
establishment.
You
want to get setting right because it literally sets the mood and the tone for
your story. Not only does setting cover the range of seasons, but it also
covers day or night and morning or noon.
It
covers the decade, too. Setting covers what’s going on in the world as well,
such as political unrest or the moral fabric of society. But remember - when
you choose a setting, you have to know why you’ve chosen that setting - how the
setting has affected or will affect your characters.
Draft to Final Copy
Not
even bestselling authors write a perfect first draft. There’s no such animal.
But you don’t want to fall into the trap of trying to edit perfectly as you
write. That stifles the creative process.
You
have to turn off your internal editor as you write and get the story down.
That’s what keeps many writers from ever completing a novel. They spend too
much time trying to get down the perfect story so that it takes too long to get
the book written.
Just
write. Then edit. Once you have the novel written, the revision process takes
place. To revise a novel, you look for holes in the plot - anything that
doesn’t make sense.
Check
that your characters are acting like themselves and that you haven’t given
characters unbelievable traits. Check to make sure your pacing is even. You can
often catch pacing that’s off when you see long, unbroken chunks of dialogue or
internal thinking.
You
might want to revise your novel by starting on the last page and then working
your way backward! When you read straight from page one, it can be too easy to
miss issues you should fix.
Some
writers also use beta readers to read over their work - and having a second set
of eyes can often catch things the writer misses. When you’re ready to post
your book, go ahead. It’s okay if you’re still learning. You can get your work
out there and you’ll get feedback that will help you continually improve your
work.
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